Leonid Meteor Shower Peaks on the 18th: A Look Back at Its Historic Outbursts
The King of Meteor Showers: Leonids Set to Dazzle
According to the Purple Mountain Observatory of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, the Leonid meteor shower, often hailed as the “King of Meteor Showers”, will reach its peak on the 18th. Stargazers and astronomy enthusiasts are encouraged to prepare their wishes and witness this celestial spectacle.
A Meteor Shower with Royal Pedigree
The Leonids are renowned for their periodic outbursts, earning their regal title through historically impressive displays. This meteor shower follows a roughly 33-year cycle, during which its activity significantly increases, sometimes resulting in meteor “storms.”
Memories of 2001: A Night to Remember
The last major outburst occurred in 2001, when the Leonids treated observers to an unforgettable show, with rates reaching approximately 4,000 meteors per hour. While this year won’t see such a dramatic display, the shower still promises a beautiful sight.
What to Expect This Year
Peak activity is predicted for 7:00 AM on the 18th, with a maximum zenithal hourly rate (ZHR) of around 20. However, actual visible meteors may be fewer, depending on observing conditions.
Optimal Viewing Tips
- Best Time: After midnight, as the constellation Leo rises higher in the sky, with optimal viewing before dawn when it reaches the southern sky.
- Location: Choose an open area with minimal light pollution and clear skies.
- Direction: Face north-northeast or southwest to avoid moonlight interference.
(Source: China News Network)
